英語賓語從句考點(diǎn)大剖析

 　育路小編在這里為考生們準(zhǔn)備了高考英語賓語從句考點(diǎn)大剖析，供大家參考學(xué)習(xí)，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!

　　賓語從句是高考的一個(gè)重要考點(diǎn),其實(shí)無論怎樣變換,總無外乎幾種情況。

　　一、引導(dǎo)詞

　　1.what在名詞性從句中必須充當(dāng)成分,做主語,賓語,表語

　　2. that 在名詞性從句中絕對(duì)不充當(dāng)任何成分,一般情況下可以省略

　　that前通常不加介詞,除了except/but/in

　　The suit fitted him well-------the color was a little brighter.

　　A except B except that C except when D besides

　　I read about it in some book or other, does it matter-----it was?

　　A. where B. what C. how D which

　　Which在名詞性從句中通常充當(dāng)定語

　　Eat----cake you like and leave the others for----comes in late.

　　A any who B every whoever C whichever whoever D either whoever

　　Which, whichever在名詞性從句中通常充當(dāng)定語

　　二、語序

　　賓語從句的語序必須是陳述語序

　　(1)Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ------

　　A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is

　　1.賓語從句----陳述語氣

　　2.開門,接電話時(shí) who is it?

　　(2)He asked----with you?

　　A what was the matter B what the matter was C the matter was what D what is the matter

　　我們所謂的陳述語序,指的是主+謂+賓,因此

　　(1) 中who 在句中作表語,因?yàn)榛卮饡r(shí)是it is me.所以要把主語it放在謂語is的前面,

　　(2) 中what做句子的主語,句子本身就是按照主系表排列的,因此不用倒裝.

　　三、時(shí)態(tài)?

　　主句是現(xiàn)在或?qū)�來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),從句可用任何所需要的時(shí)態(tài)。

　　主句是過去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),從句要用表示過去的相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。如從句表達(dá)的是客觀規(guī)律或真理時(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。?

　　(3) The manager entered the office and was happy to learn four-fifth of the tickets---------

　　A was booked B had been booked C were booked D have been booked

　　(4) We were all surprised when he made it clear he --------office soon.

　　A leaves B would leave C left D had left

　　(5)She said that the earth ------ around the sun.她說地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。

　　A moves B moved C move D moving

　　四、特殊形式賓語從句

　　(1)如賓語從句有自己的賓語補(bǔ)足語,則用it作形式賓語,而把賓語從句后置。其句型為:

　　“主語+謂語+it+賓補(bǔ)+賓語從句” make, find ,consider, feel

　　We were all surprised when he made -----clear he leave office soon.

　　A this B that C it D which

　　(2)在hate, enjoy, like, love, appreciate等動(dòng)詞之后,可用it充當(dāng)形式賓語

　　I’d appreciate-------if you would turn the radio down.

　　A that B it C this D you

　　I like -------in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.

　　A this B that C it D one

　　(3) do you think(guess, suppose, believe)的賓語從句中,特殊疑問詞要提前

　　---We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.

　　---what do you suppose--------to her?

　　A was happening B to happen C has happened D having happened

　　以上就是育路網(wǎng)為大家提供的高考英語賓語從句考點(diǎn)大剖析，更多精彩盡在育路網(wǎng)，敬請(qǐng)關(guān)注!

　　(責(zé)任編輯：郭峰)

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