2017高考英語重要考點之倒裝

 　2017年高考在即，為了方便考生們更好地復習總結(jié)英語知識，小編在這里整理了2017高考英語重要考點之倒裝，供考生們參考學習，希望能對考生們有幫助!

　　英語句子按主謂排列順序來分有正常語序和倒裝語序。正常語序的結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語+謂語”，倒裝語序為謂語(或謂語的一部分)+主語。

　　倒裝語序分為完全倒裝和部分倒裝兩種。完全倒裝是將整個謂語移至主語前面。例如：Then comes the bus。部分倒裝是只將助動詞、系動詞或情態(tài)動詞放在主語之前。例如：Is she an English teacher?

　　倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的用法：

　　一、副詞here,there, in, out,up ,down, away,back,now, then, ahead 等位于句首,當謂語動詞是be,come, go, follow,run等表示位置移動的動詞，而且主語又是名詞時,需要把謂語動詞放主語之前，即全部倒裝。

　　注意:A 此類倒裝不用進行時態(tài)度。B若主語是代詞時，不用倒裝。

　　1.--Let's hurry. Listen!There________.

　　__Oh,yes.Has the teacher come yet?

　　---Look! Here________.

　　A the bell goes, is he coming B goes the bell, he comes

　　C the bell is going,he is coming D goes the bell, comes he

　　二，含有否定意義的詞放句首，部分倒裝。

　　A具有否定意義的副詞放句首：　not,never,seldom,hardly, rarely.little,scarely,few…

　　2.I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in my life___

　　so happy!

　　A did I feel B I feel C I had felt D had I felt

　　3.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once__with each other.

　　A they had quarreled B they have quarreled

　　C have they quarreled D had they quarreled

　　B,含有否定意義的連詞放句首:not only…but also.., neither..nor.., no sooner…than.., scarely..than..,Hardly..when.., not until...

　　4.Not until all the fish died in the river__how serious pollution was.

　　A did the villagers realize B the villagers realized

　　C the villagers did realize D didn't the villagers realize

　　5.Not only__interested in football but__ beginning to show an interest in it.

　　A the teacher himself is, all his students are

　　B the teacher himself is, are all his students

　　C is the teacher himself, are all his students

　　D is the teacher himself,all his students are

　　not only, no sooner,hardly.scarely要倒,but , than, when后面的句子不倒. Neither..nor..兩部分都倒裝。

　　C, 含有否定意義的介詞放句首：by no means, In no time,in no case, on no account,under no circumstances...

　　On no account must you accept any money against your conscience.

　　三，only+狀語，部分到裝

　　6.Only in this way__to make improvement in the operating system.

　　A you can hope B you did more C can you hope D did you hope

　　7. __can you expect to get a pay rise.

　　A With hard work B Although work hard

　　C Only with hard work D Now that he works hard

　　四、表示上文的狀況也適合另外一人或事半功倍有下列：

　　肯定:so+助動詞+主語 　主語與上文一致

　　否定:neither+助動+主語

　　8.-David has made great progress recently.

　　--_______, and________.

　　A So he has, so you have B So he has, so have you

　　C So has he , so have you D So has he ,so you have

　　9. – You forget your purse when you went out.

　　---Good heavens,_______.

　　A so did I B so I did C I did so D I so did

　　五、as 作“盡管/雖然”，引導讓步狀語從句，由于語法需要，把表語/狀語/動詞提于句首.

　　10._____,I have never seen anyone who's as capable

　　A As long as I have traveled B Now that I have traveled

　　C Much as I have traveled D As I have travled so much

　　11.___, he knows a lot of things.

　　A The child as he is B Child as he is C A child as he is D Child as he is

　　六、so ..that.., such ..that..的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，若so,such 和與其所修飾的詞置于句首，實行部分倒。

　　12.So difficult____it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.

　　A I have felt B have I felt C I did feel D did I feel

　　七、若if 引導的虛擬條件句中有were, had, should 時，　可將if省，把were, had , should 放主語之前。

　　13.___it rain tomorrow, we would have put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.

　　A Were B Should C Would D Will

　　14.____ for the tree tickets,I would not have gone to the film so often.

　　A If it is not B Were it not C Had not it been D If they were not

　　八、充當?shù)攸c狀語的介詞短語放句首，全倒。

　　In a lecture hall of a university sits a professor.

　　九、在表示愿望的感嘆句，倒裝。

　　May our country become rich and strong!

　　Long live the People's Republic of China!

　　十、There be 句型，eg,

　　There live

　　There is a man at the door wants to see you.

　　There once lived an old hunter in that house.

　　There seems to be some misunderstanding about the matter.

　　以上就是育路網(wǎng)為大家提供的2017高考英語重要考點之倒裝，更多精彩盡在育路網(wǎng)，敬請關(guān)注!

　　(責任編輯：郭峰)

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