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      1. 高一英語(yǔ):期末復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)Travel journal

        2017-03-12 23:21:38 來源:精品學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

           persuade 

          persuade sb.to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth.說服某人做某事

          persuade sb. not to do sth.=persuade sb. out of doing sth.說服某人不做某事

          persuade sb. of sth.=persuade sb. that...使某人相信某事

          try to persuade sb.to do sth.=advise sb.to do sth.盡力勸說某人做某事(但未勸服)

          易混辨異

          convince, persuade, advise

          (1)convince是通過擺事實(shí)、講道理使人相信某個(gè)事實(shí);persuade表示用勸說的方法,使人愿意采納某種意見或采取某一個(gè)行動(dòng)。

          What she said convinced me that I was mistaken.她的一番話使我認(rèn)識(shí)到自己錯(cuò)了。

          (2)convince可接含of短語(yǔ)或that從句的雙賓語(yǔ),還可用在convince sb. to do或be convinced of結(jié)構(gòu)中;persuade后可接含不定式或that從句的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),也可用在persuade sb. of sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中。

          How can I convince you of her honesty?我怎樣才能使你相信她很誠(chéng)實(shí)呢?

          (3)advise表示“勸告”的動(dòng)作,不看結(jié)果,而persuade強(qiáng)調(diào)“已經(jīng)說服”;advise可接動(dòng)詞的-ing 形式作賓語(yǔ),也可接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句(必須用虛擬語(yǔ)氣即should+動(dòng)詞原形),而persuade不能。

          My friends advised him to see a doctor, but he refused all of them. Who can persuade him?我的朋友們建議他去看醫(yī)生,但他拒絕了所有的人。誰(shuí)能說服他?

          即學(xué)即用

          (1)我禁不住勸說,參加了比賽。

          I allowed myself to the competition.

          (2)她勸我不要放棄工作,離開家人。

          She the job and leaving the family.

          (3)我還不能完全信服這個(gè)計(jì)劃的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

          I am still not fully the plan’s advantages.

          3.determine

          She gave me a look.(回歸課本P18)

          觀察思考

          Have they determined where the new school will be built?

          他們已決定了建新校的地方了嗎?

          She has determined on going tomorrow.

          她已經(jīng)決定明天去。

          I was determined not to follow their advice.

          我決定不接受他們的建議。

          歸納總結(jié)

          determine 。

          determine to do sth.決定做某事

          determine that-clause/be determined that-clause決定……

          determine sb.to do sth.使某人決定做某事

          determine on/upon sth.決定某事

          be determined to do sth.決定做某事

          (責(zé)任編輯:康彥林)

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