高考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí)（10）

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　　1、ask

　　ask for 要求，請(qǐng)求

　　ask sb.for sth.向(某人)請(qǐng)求(要求)……

　　She asked for some advice on how to learn English well.

　　2、at

　　at表示速度、價(jià)格、利率

　　at a high/low price以高價(jià)/;低價(jià);at 40 miles an hour 以每小時(shí)40英里的速度;at a high/low speed以高速/慢速;at an ordinary speed 以普通速度;at full/top speed以全速/高速;at a speed of 以……速度。

　　[應(yīng)用]完成句子

　�、俟�司決定以較低的價(jià)格將這批電視賣掉。

　　The company decided to sell the TV sets _ __ _ __ __ _ 。

　�、诨疖囌�以每小時(shí)150英里的速度前進(jìn)。

　　The train was running ______ _____ ______ _______150 miles an hour .

　　Key:①at, a, low, price②at,a, speed,of

　　“at+名詞”表示“在進(jìn)行，從事”

　　at work 在工作;at table在吃飯;at play 在做游戲;at sea 出海;at university/college在上學(xué);at night school在上夜校;at dinner/table在吃飯;at peace處于和平狀態(tài);at war在交戰(zhàn)，在打仗

　　[應(yīng)用]完成句子

　�、賱e人在工作，不要吵鬧。Don’t make any noise while others are ______ ________.

　�、诤⒆觽�?cè)谟螒�，而他們的父母正在吃飯�?/p>

　　The children were ______ ________ while their parents were_______ _______.

　　Key:①at, work②at,play,at,dinneras

　　3、as…as

　　as many as 和……一樣多/多達(dá);as much as 和……一樣多/多達(dá)(注意：many指可數(shù)的量，much 指不可數(shù)詞的量);as high as 和……一樣高/高達(dá);as thick as 和……一樣厚/厚達(dá);as long as 一樣長(zhǎng)/長(zhǎng)達(dá);as deep as 一樣深/深達(dá);as early as 一樣早/早在……時(shí)候，如：

　　We have as many books as they.我們的書(shū)和他們的一樣多。/The great fire burned down as many as twenty buildings.大火燒毀的大樓多達(dá)20座。

　　[應(yīng)用]漢譯英

　�、傩聵蚺c舊橋一樣長(zhǎng)。/這種魚(yú)可長(zhǎng)到長(zhǎng)達(dá)15英尺。

　�、谶@座山和遠(yuǎn)處的另一座一樣高。/這座山高達(dá)4000米。

　　Key:①The new bridge is as long as the old one./The kind of fish can grow as long as 15 feet.

　�、赥his mountain is as high as another one in the distance./This mountain is as high as 4,000 metres.

　　as…as possible:as…as one can盡可能地…….

　　①I(mǎi)’ll come back as soon as possible.我盡可能地……

　�、贕et up as early as possible tomorrow morning. 明天早晨盡量早起。

　　(責(zé)任編輯：郭峰)

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