2013年高考英語(yǔ)必備經(jīng)典句型（12）

    But/except+todo/do

    這種句型如介詞前有行為動(dòng)詞do，后面應(yīng)接不帶to的不定式；如無(wú)do，則接帶to的不定式。

    Theenemysoldiershadnochoicebuttogivein.

    Howhappilythebabylives，itdoesnothingbuteat，sleepandplay.

    Facedwithdisasters，thereisnothingforustodobutkeepupourcourageandtakeaction.

    Incoldwinter，mostcold-bloodedanimalshavenochoicebuttoliedownandsleep.

    Hadbetter/bestdo…。最好干………

    Whenhurricaneiscoming，you‘dbetterstayindoor.

    Nowthatyouhavebeenboredwiththelifeinthecountryside，you‘dbettergotothecitiestoseekmorechances.

    Prefertodoratherdo…。愿意干…。而不愿意干…。

    Wouldratherdothando=woulddoratherthando……

    Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus，healwayspreferstorideabicycle.

    I‘dratherreadsomethingathomethangototheparkinsuchweather.

    Cannotbut，/cannothelpbut，/cannotchoosebut+do不得不…。；只好………

    Wecouldnotbutweepatourbadluck.

    It‘sraininghard.Icannothelpbutstayathome.

    Beingendangered，mostanimalcannotchoosebutwantfortheirdestiny.

    Therebe句型表示什么地方有………

    52.注意：therebe之后如有幾個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，用is或are取決于第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，單數(shù)用is，復(fù)數(shù)用are.

    Thereisapen，apencilandtwobooksonthedesk.

    Thereareseveralstudentsplayingontheplayground.

    TherewillbeanimportantconferencenamedTheEarthSummittobeheldhere.

    Therehavebeengreatchangesinmyhometowneversince1978.

    Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththecellphone.

    注意：therebe句型也可以有其它形式變化，常見(jiàn)的有seemtobe，happentobe，appeartobe，usedtobe，islikelytobe

    Thereseems/appearstobemuchhopeofourteamwinningthematch.

    Thereislikelytobemoredifficultiesthanexpectedwhilecarryingouttheexperiment.

    Thethiefbrokein，tohisdelight，therehappenedtobenobodyintheroom.

    注意therebe句型中的be動(dòng)詞，也可以替換成其它詞，常見(jiàn)的有l(wèi)ive，remain，come，stand，lie，occur，exist，follow等動(dòng)詞。

    Oncetherelivedmanydinosaursheremillionsandmillionsofyearsago.

    Therestandsaskyscraperinfrontourteachingbuilding.

    Therecameatimewhenmostofpeoplehadnofreedomtospeak.

    Thereoccurred/existedhumanbeingsabout5000yearsago.

    Therefollowedadeadsilenceafterastrangenoise.

    Thereexistseriousproblemsintheworldandweshouldtakeactiontosolvethembeforeitistoolate.

　　(責(zé)任編輯：韓志霞)

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